注意轉彎內輪差 遠離大車保平安


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From PHSea

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Revision as of 02:06, 30 July 2014

  • 大型車肇事的車禍意外事故頻傳,已造成不少讓家庭破碎、家人心碎的憾事發生。澎湖縣政府表示,雖然離島地區的大型車輛較少,現有路況也較為單純,但由於大車在轉彎或起步時,容易因視覺死角而肇事,特別呼籲用路人,大車視覺死角多,應與大車保持適當距離,以確保用路安全。
  • 縣府行政處指出,大車有很多先天不利特性,如視覺死角多、內輪差範圍廣大,甚長的車輛兩側亦是危險地帶,故應避免與行進中的大車「併行」,也不要在大車附近進行超車、閃車、變換車道、鑽縫隙等行為,更不可自信大車駕駛一定有看見您。一旦與大車發生碰撞,定會造成傷亡,因此請用路人一定要「遠離大車」,主動保持2公尺以上的安全間隔,並注意大車轉彎時的內輪差。
  • 在此呼籲大車駕駛人,要確實體認駕駛大車風險很高,應於起步、停靠、轉彎及變換車道時,更加謹慎、溫和行駛,並主動與其他用路人保持安全間隔及禮讓其他車輛或行人,以避免事故發生。
  • 根據統計數據顯示,大型車肇事的交通意外多屬於「內輪差」的事故,大型車輛駕駛常在前輪過了之後,忽略後輪轉彎的軌跡會更偏內側,加上視線死角,容易擦撞到小型車或行人,駕駛人不可不慎。

所謂「內輪差」就是車輛轉彎行駛時,前輪軌跡與後輪軌跡產生的差距,就叫做「內輪差」。車輛愈大(如遊覽車、聯結車),內輪差就愈大;車輛愈小(如小客車),內輪差愈小。若行人或駕駛人未了解大車轉彎時會產生內輪差,一個不留意,就會發生遺憾事件。

  • 提醒大家,不論是行人走路、騎腳踏車或機車、還是開車,行經轉彎處,若發現後方有大車要轉彎時,行人要退到人行道的內側較為安全,騎腳踏車、機車或開車者,千萬不要與大車搶道,要在大車後右方先暫停,等大車轉彎後再前進,更不可依行在大車的旁邊行駛,儘量遠離大車,減少不可控的危險情境出現。
  • 縣府行政處也特別提醒騎士,機車與大型車發生事故都較為慘重,大車較多視線死角、且內輪差範圍大,應與大車保持適當前後距離與左右間隔,並儘量「遠離大車」,再加上機車兩輪平衡較差,急煞車易失控自摔或自撞,騎車應避免超速,也不要在車陣中穿梭。同時,機車騎士應加強防衛駕駛觀念,而且一定要戴好安全帽,做好防護措施,遵守交通規則,更要有路權觀念,禮讓行人優先,養成「禮讓」習慣,才能改善道路亂象,為交通安全盡最大的力量,進而減少交通事故發生。
  • 另外,依統計資料顯示,行人發生交通事故的原因多半是不依規定穿越馬路,自行車騎士則多為任意轉彎,傳統觀念裡總認為大車要讓小車,車子要讓行人,但面對複雜多變的路況,交通執法越來越講求路權,民眾過馬路或騎單車也要培養路權觀念,行人或單車騎士不遵守交通規則,一旦發生交通事故,反而要承擔大部分的責任。
  • 縣府行政處也再次提醒駕駛人,市區馬路上常有阿公、阿嬤騎著電動代步車趴趴走,而大車死角多,行經市區道路時要特別留意。老人騎乘電動代步車視同行人,民眾常遇到反應較慢的長者騎著電動車在路中央龜速阻礙交通,假如電動代步車違規擋道引發交通事故,騎乘人也會吃上官司,希望長者家屬能多加叮嚀。大家再多一份心,才能減少交通事故悲劇的發生。